Serum thyroglobulin in differentiated thyroid cancer.

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Serum thyroglobulin and thyroid cancer.

Thyroglobulin is a large glycosylated protein (MW 660000 daltons) which is synthesised and secreted by the thyroid cell into the follicular lumen. In the thyroglobulin molecule the iodotyrosines undergo oxidative coupling to form the iodothyronines thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). Production of thyroid hormones results from micropinocytosis of iodinated thyroglobulin from the colloid i...

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Serum thyroglobulin improves the sensitivity of the McGill Thyroid Nodule Score for well-differentiated thyroid cancer.

BACKGROUND The McGill Thyroid Nodule Score (MTNS) is a scoring system devised to help physicians to assess the preoperative risk that a thyroid nodule is malignant. It uses 22 different known risk factors for thyroid cancer (radiation exposure, microcalcifications on ultrasound, positive HBME-1 stain on biopsy, etc.) and attributes a percentage risk that the nodule is malignant. Recently, preop...

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Pathological evaluation of differentiated thyroid cancer in patients with positive serum thyroglobulin and negative iodine scan.

OBJECTIVE There is no investigation that emphasizes the pathology of DTC (differentiated thyroid cancer) patients with positive Tg and negative iodine scan. The present study was performed to assess the pathology of these patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS In this retrospective study, the records of 500 patients with differentiated thyroid cancer between June 2005 and November 2011 were assessed...

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Thallium-201 scintigraphy in differentiated thyroid cancer: comparison with radioiodine scintigraphy and serum thyroglobulin determinations.

The role of thallium-201 (201TI) scintigraphy in the follow-up evaluation of differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) is controversial. Desirable characteristics of 201TI scintigraphy including the potential for no thyroid hormone withdrawal, immediate imaging postinjection, and low radiation burden relative to iodine-131 (131I) suggests it is logistically superior to 131I scintigraphy. Fifty-two...

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Thyroglobulin antibodies in serum of patients with differentiated thyroid cancer: relationship between epitope specificities and thyroglobulin recovery.

BACKGROUND Serum antibodies against thyroglobulin (TgAbs) are common in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) and can interfere in thyroglobulin (Tg) assays. We identified the epitopes on Tg recognized by TgAb-positive sera from patients with DTC and examined the association between epitope specificity patterns and Tg recovery. METHODS We tested 50 DTC sera for Tg epitope specific...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMJ

سال: 1979

ISSN: 0959-8138,1468-5833

DOI: 10.1136/bmj.2.6197.1076-c